Data on the biology, natural history, and distribution, including range maps, of the 16 species of bat found in British Columbia can be found in Nagorsen and Brigham (1993), and van Zyll de Jong (1985). Table 1 summarizes relevant background biology for each of these species.
Table 1. Species of bat found in British Columbia and relevant natural history (information from Nagorsen and Brigham, 1993; British Columbia 1996 Red and Blue List for Terrestrial Vertebrates).
|
Species |
Provincial Status Listing |
Overwinter |
Roosting |
Mass (g) |
Spotted Bat |
Blue |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
17.9 |
Townsend's Big-eared Bat (Plecotus townsendii) |
Blue |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
8.6 |
Pallid Bat |
Red |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
17.0 |
Big Brown Bat |
Yellow |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
15.2 |
Western Red Bat |
Red |
Migrates |
Solitary |
10.8 |
Hoary Bat |
Yellow |
Migrates |
Solitary |
31.5 |
Silver-haired Bat |
Yellow |
Migrates |
Colonial? |
9.0 |
California Myotis |
Yellow |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
4.4 |
Western Small-footed Myotis (M. ciliolabrum) |
Blue |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
4.6 |
Western Long-eared Myotis |
Yellow |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
5.5 |
Keen's Long-eared Myotis |
Red |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
5.1 |
Northern Long-eared Myotis |
Red |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
6.5 |
Little Brown Myotis |
Yellow |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
6.2 |
Fringed Myotis |
Blue |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
7.1 |
Long-legged Myotis |
Yellow |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
7.2 |
Yuma Myotis |
Yellow |
Hibernates |
Colonial |
6.6 |