Standard for Digital Terrain Data Capture
in British Columbia

Table of contents

Table 4-11 - Point On Site Symbol Classification Codes.

ARC/INFO FCODE

SOURCE

FEATURE

ATTRIBUTE

DESCRIPTION

REMARKS

IGDS LEVEL

IGDS

COLOR

IGDS

TYPE

SYMBOL

AD01000000

CCSM

Archaeological Area

 

 

 

13

1

7

HB01005000

Terrain

Arete

 

A narrow, jagged, serrate mountain crest, or a narrow, rocky, sharp-edged ridge or spur, commonly present above the snowline in rugged mountains sculptured by glaciers, and resulting from the continued backward growth of the walls of adjoining cirques.

 

13

2

7

HB02105000

Terrain

Block Field

 

A level or gently sloping area covered with blocks derived from underlying bedrock or drift by weathering and/or frost heave, and having undergone no significant downslope movement; characteristic of periglacial regions.

 

13

3

7

HB02485000

Terrain

Boulder Field

 

A flat or gently sloping area covered with a continuous veneer of large angular and subangular blocks of rock, derived from well-jointed underlying bedrock by intensive frost action and usually occurring in situ on high, flat topped mountains.

 

13

4

7

GA03950000

CCSM

Canal

 

 

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

HB04600000

CCSM

Cave

 

A naturally-formed, subterranean open area or chamber, or series of chambers. The implication of size is that it is large enough for a human being to enter. Partial synonym: cavern.

(symbol)

13

6

7

HB05450000

CCSM

Cinder Cone

 

A steep-sided conical hill formed by the accumulation of cinders and other pyroclastic deposits around a volcanic vent; normally of basaltic or andestic composition.

 

13

7

7

ARC/INFO FCODE

SOURCE

FEATURE

ATTRIBUTE

DESCRIPTION

REMARKS

IGDS LEVEL

IGDS

COLOR

IGDS

TYPE

SYMBOL

HB05475000

Terrain

Cirque

 

A rounded recess in a mountain formed by glacial erosion, with steep head and side walls, and a relatively gently-sloping floor that is commonly a basin with a small lake and terminated down valley by a convex break of slope.

 

13

8

7

HB07585000

Terrain

Crag

 

A streamlined hill consisting of a knob of resistant bedrock.

 

13

9

7

FE07885000

Terrain

Cross-Section

 

A two-dimensional representation through the subsurface.

Sampling layer

13

10

7

DD08300000

CCSM

Cut Earthwork

Railway

 

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

DD08350000

CCSM

Cut Earthwork

Road

An excavation made to allow the level or nearly level passage of a road or track through a hill. See also 'fill'.

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

GA08450000

CCSM

Dam

section. Top

A barrier to prevent the flow of water, or to raise and control the level of water by forming a reservoir.

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

GA08800000

CCSM

Ditch

 

A trench dug in the earth, as for drainage or irrigation.

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

HB09050000

CCSM

Drumlin

 

A streamlined hill or ridge of till or other drift, with a long axis that parallels the direction of former ice flow; generally the upstream end is widest and highest, and the drumlin tapers in the downflow direction.

 

13

15

7

GB09150000

CCSM

Dugout

 

Any shallow artificial pond or other water filled excavation.

 

13

16

7

HB09250000

CCSM

Dune

 

A low ridge, hummock, or mound of loose sandy material transported and deposited by wind.

 

13

17

7

 

HB09250001

CCSM

Dune

Inactive

A stabilized, low ridge, hummock, or mound of loose sandy material transported and deposited by wind.

 

13

18

7

 

DD09900000

CCSM

Embankment

Fill

Railway

 

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

DD09950000

CCSM

Fill Embankment

Road

 

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

HB10150000

CCSM

Escarpment

 

A steep slope that is usually of great lateral extent compared to its height, such as the risers of river terraces and steep faces associated with stratified rocks.

 

13

21

7

 

HB10150310

Terrain

Escarpment

Bedrock - definite

A clear and obvious line of bedrock cliffs or bluffs produced by faulting or by erosion.

 

13

22

7

HB10150319

Terrain

Escarpment

Bedrock - indefinite

An unclear line of bedrock cliffs or bluffs produced by faulting or by erosion.

 

13

23

7

HB10150320

Terrain

Escarpment

Overburden - definite

A clear and obvious relatively steep and straight, cliff-like face or slope composed of unconsolidated sediment.

 

13

24

7

HB10150329

Terrain

Escarpment

Overburden - indefinite

An unclear relatively steep and straight, cliff-like face or slope composed of unconsolidated sediment.

 

13

25

7

HB10200000

CCSM

Esker

 

A sinuous ridge of sand and gravel resulting from deposition by meltwater in a tunnel beneath or within a glacier or ice sheet. The ridges generally trend at right angles to a glacier margin.

 

13

26

7

HB10200310

CCSM

Esker

flow known

A sinuous ridge of sand and gravel resulting from deposition by meltwater in a tunnel beneath or within a glacier or ice sheet. The ridges generally trend at right angles to a glacier margin. Flow direction during deposition is known.

 

13

27

7

HB10200319

CCSM

Esker

flow unknown

A sinuous ridge of sand and gravel resulting from deposition by meltwater in a tunnel beneath or within a glacier or ice sheet. The ridges generally trend at right angles to a glacier margin but the direction of flow during deposition is unknown.

 

13

28

7

GA10450000

CCSM

Falls

 

A waterfall which in most cases starts with a series of rapids, then goes over a vertical or near vertical drop and ends with a cataract over the debris at the bottom of the drop. Many topographic maps give the height of the vertical drop if over a specific height.

(line)

See TRIM IGDS specifications

HB10495110

Terrain

Fan

Alluvial

A fan-shaped deposit of fluvial sand and gravel, usually located at the mouth of a tributary valley; a type of floodplain.

 

13

30

7

HB10495120

Terrain

Fan

Colluvial

A fan-shaped mass of sediments deposited by colluvial processes, most commonly debris flows.

 

13

31

7

HB10495130

Terrain

Fan

Talus Cone

A small, cone-shaped or apron-like landform at the base of a cliff, consisting of poorly sorted talus that has accumulated episodically.

 

13

32

7

GD11400000

CCSM

Flow Arrow

 

An arrow placed on a map to show the direction of flow.

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

HB11775000

Terrain

Fossil

 

An area in which remains, traces, or imprints of a plant or animal has been preserved by natural processes.

 

13

34

7

HB11775110

Terrain

Fossil

Marine

An area in which remains, traces, or imprints of a plant or animal has been preserved by natural processes in a marine environment.

 

13

35

7

HB11775120

Terrain

Fossil

Terrestrial

An area in which remains, traces, or imprints of a plant or animal has been preserved by natural processes in a terrestrial environment.

 

13

36

7

GD12300000

CCSM

Glacier

 

A body of ice formed by the compaction and recrystallization of snow, that has definite lateral limits, and with motion in a definite direction.

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

HB14315000

Terrain

Ice Contact Delta

 

An accumulation of stream-transported sediments deposited in a body of water, on or in contact with glacial ice. The landform is flat or very gently sloping, and triangular or fan-shaped in plan.

 

13

38

7

HB15065000

Terrain

Kame

 

Irregular or conical hillocks composed chiefly of sand and gravel; formed by deposition of meltwater-transported sediments in contact with (against, within, or upon) stagnant glacier ice; a type of glaciofluvial deposit.

 

13

39

7

HB15125000

Terrain

Kettle Hole

 

A closed depression or hollow in glacial drift which has resulted from the melting of a buried or partly buried mass of glacier ice; common in glaciofluvial deposits.

 

13

40

7

GB15250000

CCSM

Lagoon

 

A small narrow stretch of sea water separated or partly separated from the ocean by a low, narrow, elongate strip of land.

 

13

41

7

GB15300000

CCSM

Lake

Definite

A large, inland body of salt or fresh water, entirely surrounded by land. Larger than a pond.

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

GB15300120

CCSM

Lake

Dry

A lake bed from which all water has drained or evaporated.

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

GB15300140

CCSM

Lake

Intermittent

 

 

See TRIM IGDS specifications

HB15850000

CCSM

Lava Bed

 

A landform area covered with lava.

 

13

45

7

HB16415110

Terrain

Linear Feature

Direction Known

A feature arranged in a line or lines.

 

13

46

7

HB16415119

Terrain

Linear Feature

Direction Unknown

A feature arranged in a line or lines.

 

13

47

7

GC17100000

CCSM

Marsh

 

A water-saturated, poorly drained area, intermittently, or permanently water covered, having aquatic and grasslike vegetation, essentially without trees and without peat like accumulation. See also Bog, Fen.

area outline

See TRIM IGDS specifications

 

HB17275110

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Definite

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

49

7

HB17275119

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Indefinite

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

50

7

HB17275120

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Lateral, Definite

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

51

7

HB17275129

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Lateral, Indefinite

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

52

7

HB17275130

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Left Bank

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

53

7

 

HB17275140

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Right Bank

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

54

7

 

HB17275150

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Subglacial, Definite

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

55

7

HB17275159

Terrain

Meltwater Channel

Subglacial, Indefinite

A channel or valley formed or followed by a glacial meltwater stream.

 

13

56

7

AG17600000

CCSM

Mine

Open Pit

A pit or excavation from which ores, coal, etc. are taken by digging. A open pit mine is generally larger and deeper tan a quarry.

 

13

57

7

AG17700000

CCSM

Mine

Strip

 

 

13

58

7

AP30300000

CCSM

Mine

Tailing Area

Refuse material separated as residue in the mining and milling of ore, and deposited in the vicinity of the mine.

 

13

128

7

 

AB17500000

CCSM

Mine

Underground

 

 

13

59

7

AB17500001

CCSM

Mine

Underground Abandoned

 

 

13

60

7

CG17800000

CCSM

Mine Entrance

Adit

A near horizontal passage from the surface into a mine.

 

13

61

7

CG17800001

CCSM

Mine Entrance

Adit Abandoned

 

 

13

62

7

CG17900000

CCSM

Mine Shaft

 

A vertical or inclined excavation through which a mine is worked.

 

13

63

7

CG17900001

CCSM

Mine Shaft

Abandoned

 

 

13

64

7

HB18700000

CCSM

Moraine

 

A landform that consists of till or, less commonly of other drift; it exhibits a variety of shapes, ranging from plains to mounds and ridges, that are initial constructional forms independent of underlying bedrock or older materials.

 

13

65

7

HB18700110

CCSM

Moraine

Lateral

A ridge built along the side of a valley glacier.

 

13

66

7

HB18700119

CCSM

Moraine

Lateral Indefinite

An indefinite ridge built along the side of a valley glacier.

 

13

67

7

HB18700120

CCSM

Moraine

Medial

A morainal ridge in the middle of a glacier, parallel to the direction of glacier flow, and formed the by the union of lateral moraines of two coalescing glaciers.

 

13

68

7

HB18700129

CCSM

Moraine

Medial Indefinite

An indefinite morainal ridge in the middle of a glacier, parallel to the direction of glacier flow, and formed the by the union of lateral moraines of two coalescing glaciers.

 

13

69

7

HB18700130

CCSM

Moraine

Terminal

The end moraine that marks the furthest point reached by an advancing glacier.

 

13

70

7

HB18700139

CCSM

Moraine

Terminal Indefinite

The indefinite end moraine that marks the furthest point reached by an advancing glacier.

 

13

71

7

HB19265110

Terrain

Occurrence / Concentration

Gravel

 

 

13

72

7

HB19265120

Terrain

Occurrence / Concentration

Peat

A concentration of semi-carbonized plant remains.

 

13

73

7

HB19265130

Terrain

Occurrence / Concentration

Sand

A concentration of sand particles between 0.62-2 mm.

 

13

74

7

GD21065000

Terrain

Permafrost

 

Ground in which temperature has remained below 0 degrees Celsius continuously for at least 2 years, regardless of type of material or water content; a thermal condition.

 

13

75

7

HB21515000

Terrain

Piping

 

Subsurface erosion of particulate materials by flowing water, resulting in the formation of underground caves and conduits and the development of collapse-depressions at the land surface.

 

13

76

7

AG21550000

CCSM

Pit

Gravel Sand

An excavation where sand or gravel has been removed for use in construction. It is not used in Canada as a synonym for coal mine. A borrow pit is the excavation left when earth or sand have been removed.

 

13

77

7

 

AG21550001

CCSM

Pit

Abandoned

 

 

13

78

7

 

AG21550110

CCSM

Pit

Gravel

An open pit where gravel is mined.

 

13

79

7

AG21550120

CCSM

Pit

Sand

An open pit where sand is mined.

 

13

80

7

AG21550130

CCSM

Pit

Shale

 

 

13

81

7

AG22450000

CCSM

Quarry

Dry

An open excavation for which building stone, slate etc. is obtained.

 

13

82

7

 

GB22500000

CCSM

Quarry

Water Filled

 

 

13

83

7

HB23050000

CCSM

Raised Beach/Strand Lines

 

An ancient beach occurring above the present shoreline and separated from the present beach as a result of terrain uplift or the lowering of the sea or lake level.

 

13

84

7

HB23050310

Terrain

Raised Beach/Strand Line

Definite

An obvious abandoned shoreline.

 

13

85

7

HB23050319

Terrain

Raised Beach/Strand Line

Indefinite

An indefinite abandoned shoreline.

 

13

86

7

GA23500000

CCSM

Rapids

 

A fast flowing section of a watercourse generally with exposed rocks or boulders.

(line)

See TRIM IGDS specifications

GA24850310

Terrain

River/Stream

Gully

A small valley or ravine, longer than wide, and typically from a few metres to a few tens of metres across.

 

13

88

7

HB25335000

Terrain

Roche Moutonee

 

A knob of rock with a whale-back form, the long axis of which is oriented parallel to former ice flow, and having a smooth, glacially-abraded stoss (up-flow) slope and a much steeper and rougher, glacially-plucked lee slope.

 

13

89

7

GD25375000

Terrain

Rock Glacier

 

A tongue shaped or lobate, ridged accumulation of angular rock fragments containing interstitial ice that moves slowly downslope; morphologically similar to a glacier.

 

13

90

7

HB25400000

CCSM

Rock Outcrop

 

A portion on the surface where one or more bedrock geological formations are exposed.

 

13

91

7

HB25745000

Terrain

Sackung

Sagging

Slope

Uphill-facing scarps on mountain sides that trend parallel to contours and developed as a result of gravitational movement.

 

13

92

7

HB27550000

CCSM

Sinkhole

 

A funnel shaped depression in the land surface that communicates with a subterranean passage developed by solution, common in limestone and karst regions.

(symbol)

13

99

7

HB27900000

CCSM

Slide

 

A landform feature consisting of a descent of a mass of earth or rock.

(area outline)

13

100

7

HB27900330

Terrain

Slide

Debris

Downslope movement of a mixture of saturated debris, including soil, weathered rock, mud, boulders, and vegetative debris.

 

13

101

7

HB27900333

Terrain

Slide

Debris - Flow

Rapid flow of a mixture of saturated debris, including soil, weathered rock, mud, boulders, and vegetative debris.

 

13

102

7

HB27900335

Terrain

Slide

Debris - Rotational

A landslide in which movement takes place along a well defined, curved shear surface. Material is a mixture of saturated debris, including soil, weathered rock, mud, boulders, and vegetative debris.

 

13

103

7

HB27900338

Terrain

Slide

Debris - Translational

Downslope movement of a mixture of saturated debris, including soil, weathered rock, mud, boulders, and vegetative debris on a surface which is roughly parallel to the ground surface.

 

13

104

7

HB27900110

CCSM

Slide

Mud

Downslope movement of mainly mud material.

 

13

105

7

HB27900120

CCSM

Slide

Rock

Downslope movement of mainly rock material.

 

13

106

7

HB27900322

Terrain

Slide

Rock - Fall

The relatively free falling or precipitous movement of a detached fragment of bedrock from a cliff or other very steep slope.

 

13

107

7

 

HB27900323

Terrain

Slide

Rock - Flow

Rapid flow of material dominated by rock.

 

13

108

7

HB27900325

Terrain

Slide

Rock Rotational

A landslide in which movement takes place along a well defined, curved shear surface. Material is dominated by rock.

 

13

109

7

HB27900327

Terrain

Slide

Rock Topple

Fractured rock failure, usually from a near vertical rock face.

 

13

110

7

HB27900328

Terrain

Slide

Rock Translational

Downslope movement of material dominated by rock on a surface which is roughly parallel to the ground surface.

 

13

111

7

HB27900340

Terrain

Slide

Soil

Downslope movement of material dominated by soil.

 

13

112

7

HB27900343

Terrain

Slide

Soil Flow

Rapid flow of material dominated by soil.

 

13

113

7

HB27900345

Terrain

Slide

Soil Rotational

A landslide in which movement takes place along a well defined, curved shear surface. Material is dominated by soil.

 

13

114

7

HB27900348

Terrain

Slide

Soil Translational

Downslope movement of material dominated by soil on a surface which is roughly parallel to the ground surface.

 

13

115

7

HB27955000

Terrain

Slide Headwall/Scarp

 

A steep slope at the head of a landslide.

 

13

116

7

HB27955119

Terrain

Slide Headwall/Scarp

Indefinite

An unclear steep slope at the head of a landslide.

 

13

117

7

HB28335000

Terrain

Snow Avalanche

 

A mass of snow and/or ice, sometimes accompanied by rock and vegetative debris, moving rapidly down slope.

 

13

118

7

HB28515000

Terrain

Soil Erosion

 

The loosening and removal of materials by wind, moving water and glacier ice.

 

13

119

7

 

HB28515110

Terrain

Soil Erosion

Badland

Rough, and steeply gullied topography in arid or semiarid areas, characterized by dry, loose soil. Infrequent, heavy showers cause unchecked erosion of the vegetation-free landscape.

 

13

120

7

 

HB28515120

Terrain

Soil Erosion

Rill

One of the first and smallest channels formed by runoff.

 

13

121

7

HB28515130

Terrain

Soil Erosion

Sheet

Overland flow or downslope movement of water taking the form of a thin, continuous film over relatively large area that is not concentrated into channels.

 

13

122

7

GF28750000

CCSM

Spring

 

A place where water flows or springs naturally from rock or soil.

(symbol)

13

123

7

HB29785000

Terrain

Striae

 

Fine cut lines (scratches) on the surface of bedrock or clasts formed by glacial abrasion; oriented parallel to former ice-flow direction.

 

13

124

7

HB29785110

Terrain

Striae

Movement Known

Fine cut lines (scratches) on the surface of bedrock or clasts formed by glacial abrasion; oriented parallel to a known former ice-flow direction.

 

13

125

7

HB29785119

Terrain

Striae

Movement Unknown

Fine cut lines (scratches) on the surface of bedrock or clasts formed by glacial abrasion; oriented parallel to an unknown former ice-flow direction.

 

13

126

7

GA30025000

Terrain

Surface Water Disappearance

 

The location where surface water disappears.

 

13

127

7

HB30715000

Terrain

Tension Crack

 

Open fissures in bedrock or surficial materials resulting from tensile stress; typically located at or near the crest of a steep slope, and indicative of potential slope failure.

 

13

129

7

GD31025000

Terrain

Tors

 

A small castellated hill of bedrock with open joint planes rising abruptly from a relatively smooth hilltop or slope; commonly surrounded by fallen blocks.

 

13

130

7

 

HB32850000

CCSM

Volcano

 

 

 

13

131

7

HB32850001

CCSM

Volcano

Inactive

A vent in the surface of the earth through which magma and associated gases and ash had previously erupted but which is now inactive.

 

13

132

7

GE33200110

CCSM

Water Mark

High

The mark left on a shore by the water when at its highest level.

 

13

133

7

GE33200120

CCSM

Water Mark

Low

 

 

13

134

7

GF33400000

CCSM

Well

Water

 

symbol

13

135

7


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